DOI Details
- Identifier:
- 10.13120/FED618E5-0BC3-4423-BEBA-BDE0EA002082
- Creators:
- IFREMER, SISMER, Scientific Information Systems for the SEA (SISMER) https://edmo.seadatanet.org/report/486 EMODnet Chemistry
- Ifremer, VIGIES (Information Valuation Service for Integrated Management and Monitoring) https://edmo.seadatanet.org/report/1838 EMODnet Chemistry
- National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics - OGS, Division of Oceanography https://edmo.seadatanet.org/report/120 EMODnet Chemistry
- Titles:
- Beach Litter - Median number of cigarette related items normalized per 100m & to 1 survey - without UNEP_MARLIN - Official monitoring 2001/2020 v2021
- Publisher:
- EMODnet Chemistry
- PublicationYear:
- 2021
- Subjects:
- /Human Activities/Pollution
- Oceanographic geographical features
- Litter abundance and type
- Beach litter abundance
- Black Sea
- Mediterranean Sea
- North Sea
- Baltic Sea
- Arctic Ocean
- Northeast Atlantic Ocean (40W)
- EMODnet Chemistry
- sediment
- Marine litter
- Beach litter
- MSFD
- Maps
- Oceanography
- Contributors:
- ARPA Calabria SeaDataNet
- ARPA Emilia-Romagna, Struttura Oceanografica Daphne SeaDataNet
- ARPA Liguria SeaDataNet
- Aarhus University, Department of Bioscience SeaDataNet
- Aarhus University,Danish Centre for Environment and Energy SeaDataNet
- Black Sea Basin Directorate SeaDataNet
- Centre for Documentation, Research and Experimentation on Accidental Water Pollution SeaDataNet
- Chief Inspectorate for Environmental Protection SeaDataNet
- Department of Fisheries and Marine Research, Division of Marine Biology and Ecology SeaDataNet
- EUCC, The Coastal Union Germany SeaDataNet
- Environment and Resources Authority SeaDataNet
- Foundation for Environmental Education, Latvia SeaDataNet
- French Agency For Biodiversity SeaDataNet
- Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Institute of Oceanography SeaDataNet
- Institute for Water of the Republic of Slovenia SeaDataNet
- Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries SeaDataNet
- Jordsand Association SeaDataNet
- KIMO Denmark SeaDataNet
- KIMO International Secretariat SeaDataNet
- Keep the Archipelago Tidy Association SeaDataNet
- Keep the Estonian Sea Tidy Association SeaDataNet
- MTE-DGSCM, Directorate for Coast and Sea Sustainability. Ministry for Ecological Transition SeaDataNet
- Marine Research Institute of Klaipeda University SeaDataNet
- Mediterranean Information Office for Environment, Culture and Sustainable Development SeaDataNet
- Mer-Terre SeaDataNet
- National Agricultural Research Foundation, Fisheries Research Institute SeaDataNet
- National Institute for Marine Research and Development "Grigore Antipa" SeaDataNet
- National Institute of Chemistry SeaDataNet
- National Park Authority Vorpommern SeaDataNet
- Nature and Biodiversity Conservation Union Germany SeaDataNet
- Nature and Biodiversity Conservation Union, Marine Conservation Office SeaDataNet
- Non-governmental environmental organization "Mare Nostrum" SeaDataNet
- Office of Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea National Park SeaDataNet
- Portuguese Environment Agency SeaDataNet
- Regional School "Windland" Altenkirchen SeaDataNet
- Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences SeaDataNet
- Southeast Rügen Biosphere Reserve Office SeaDataNet
- State Agency for Environment, Nature and Geology, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern SeaDataNet
- State Office for Agriculture, Environment and Rural Areas of Schleswig Holstein SeaDataNet
- The Danish Environmental Protection Agency SeaDataNet
- The Keep Sweden Tidy Foundation SeaDataNet
- The North Sea Foundation SeaDataNet
- Treanbeg Marine SeaDataNet
- University of Patras, Department of Geology, Laboratory of Marine Geology and Physical Oceanography SeaDataNet
- Dates:
- 2001-01-01/2020-06-10
- Language:
- en
- ResourceType:
- Dataset
- RelatedIdentifiers:
- https://www.emodnet-chemistry.eu/repository/maps/litter/bl_cigarette_monitoring.zip
- https://www.emodnet-chemistry.eu/products/catalogue#/metadata/fed618e5-0bc3-4423-beba-bde0ea002082
- https://www.emodnet-chemistry.eu/repository/images/bounding_box_fed618e5-0bc3-4423-beba-bde0ea002082.png
- https://www.emodnet-chemistry.eu/repository/images/spatial_distribution_fed618e5-0bc3-4423-beba-bde0ea002082.png
- Sizes:
- 0.048 MB
- Formats:
- application/zip including 4 files: .dbf, .prj, .shp and .shx
- Version:
- 1.0
- RightsList:
- Open Access
- Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Public domain and freely available for all users, following the specified citation format.
- Descriptions:
- This visualization product displays the cigarette related items abundance of marine macro-litter (> 2.5cm) per beach per year from Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) monitoring surveys without UNEP-MARLIN data.<br /><br /><br />EMODnet Chemistry included the collection of marine litter in its 3rd phase. Since the beginning of 2018, data of beach litter have been gathered and processed in the EMODnet Chemistry Marine Litter Database (MLDB).<br />The harmonization of all the data has been the most challenging task considering the heterogeneity of the data sources, sampling protocols and reference lists used on a European scale.<br /><br /><br />Preliminary processing were necessary to harmonize all the data:<br /> - Exclusion of OSPAR 1000 protocol: in order to follow the approach of OSPAR that it is not including these data anymore in the monitoring;<br /> - Selection of MSFD surveys only (exclusion of other monitoring, cleaning and research operations);<br /> - Exclusion of beaches without coordinates;<br /> - Selection of cigarette related items only. The list of selected items is attached to this metadata. This list was created using EU Marine Beach Litter Baselines and EU Threshold Value for Macro Litter on Coastlines from JRC (these two documents are attached to this metadata);<br /> - Exclusion of surveys referring to the UNEP-MARLIN list: the UNEP-MARLIN protocol differs from the other types of monitoring in that cigarette butts are surveyed in a 10m square. To avoid comparing abundances from very different protocols, the choice has been made to distinguish in two maps the cigarette related items results associated with the UNEP-MARLIN list from the others;<br /> - Normalization of survey lengths to 100m & 1 survey / year: in some case, the survey length was not exactly 100m, so in order to be able to compare the abundance of litter from different beaches a normalization is applied using this formula:<br /> Number of cigarette related items of the survey (normalized by 100 m) = Number of cigarette related items of the survey x (100 / survey length)<br /> Then, this normalized number of cigarette related items is summed to obtain the total normalized number of cigarette related items for each survey. Finally, the median abundance of cigarette related items for each beach and year is calculated from these normalized abundances of cigarette related items per survey.<br /> Sometimes the survey length was null or equal to 0. Assuming that the MSFD protocol has been applied, the length has been set at 100m in these cases.<br /> <br />Percentiles 50, 75, 95 & 99 have been calculated taking into account cigarette related items from MSFD monitoring data (excluding UNEP-MARLIN protocol) for all years.<br /><br /><br />More information is available in the attached documents.<br /><br /><br />Warning: the absence of data on the map doesn't necessarily mean that they don't exist, but that no information has been entered in the Marine Litter Database for this area.
- GeoLocations:
- European beaches -53.602 41.771 28.394 81.686
- FundingReferences:
- European Commission Aggregated data products are generated by EMODnet Chemistry under the support of DG MARE Call for Tenders EASME/EMFF/2016/006-lot4, EASME/2019/OP/0003-lot4.
Download
By downloading a resource, you agree to OGS copyright and data policy.